A mountain is a landform that rises above the surrounding areas, characterized by its steep slopes, its peak, and its height above sea level. Many mountains are the result of tectonic activity, volcanic action, or erosion by glaciers or water, which slowly shaped the land over millions of years. Mountains are often regarded as symbols of endurance, strength, and challenge, and have played an important role in human culture, religion, and history. They are also home to diverse ecosystems and species, and provide vital resources such as water, timber, and minerals.
